Vacuum metallized polyimide film
Copper-metallized PI film is a film formed by vacuum metallization on a polyimide substrate and is known for its excellent adhesion and electrical insulation properties. PI plastic is one of the most heat-resistant engineering plastics, with some variants able to withstand long-term exposure to 290°C and short-term exposure to 490°C. It also has strong mechanical properties, fatigue resistance, flame retardancy, dimensional stability, good electrical properties, low molding shrinkage, and is resistant to oils, common acids and organic solvents. However, copper-metallized PI films are not alkali resistant, but have excellent friction and wear properties.
Unlike metals, shielding laminates are non-conductive at their core. While metals such as copper are inherently conductive, shielding laminates formed from non-metals are ideally suited for use as insulation or signal shielding materials that do not respond to electric fields and resist the flow of charge.
The main difference between electroplating and vacuum metallizing is cost. Vacuum metallization is usually more expensive and has a higher process complexity than electroplating.
EMI solutions consist of three main routes: EMI shielding, printed circuit board grounding and EMI absorption.